Examining the relationship between dietary restraint and binge eating: differential effects of major and minor stressors.
نویسندگان
چکیده
This study sought to examine the complex interactive impact of major stress and minor stressors on the relation between dietary restraint and binge eating. Participants were 497 undergraduate females who completed an online questionnaire that included measures of binge eating (modified version of the bulimia scale of the Eating Disorder Inventory-2; EDI-2), major life stressors (the Social Readjustment Rating Scale; SRRS), minor stressors (Daily Stress Inventory; DSI), and dietary restraint (Restraint Scale; RS). A hierarchal linear regression revealed a significant three-way interaction among dietary restraint, life event stress, and daily stress that accounted for a significant proportion of the variance in binge eating above and beyond all main effects and two-way interactions. Findings suggested that the interactive relationship among dietary restraint and daily stress is present only under conditions of high life event stress. Overall, the relationship between dietary restraint and binge eating appears to be quite complex and dependent upon differential levels of daily and life event stressors.
منابع مشابه
Dietary Restraint Partially Mediates the Relationship between Impulsivity and Binge Eating Only in Lean Individuals: The Importance of Accounting for Body Mass in Studies of Restraint
Binge eating is characteristic of eating and weight-related disorders such as binge eating disorder, bulimia nervosa, and obesity. In light of data suggest impulsivity is associated with overeating specifically in restrained eaters, this study sought to elucidate the exact nature of the associations between these variables, hypothesizing that the relationship between impulsivity and binge eatin...
متن کاملExploring gender differences in body image, eating pathology, and sexual harassment.
This study examines the relationship between body image (weight/shape concerns), eating pathology, and sexual harassment among men and women (N=2446). Hierarchical regressions controlling for depression revealed main effects of gender such that women reported greater weight/shape concerns, eating pathology, dietary restraint, eating concerns, and binge eating compared to men. Main effects for s...
متن کاملThe relationship of weight suppression and dietary restraint to binge eating in bulimia nervosa.
OBJECTIVE Recent research has raised important questions about the relationships between weight suppression (WS) (discrepancy between highest-ever and current weight), dietary restraint, and binge eating in bulimia nervosa (BN). METHOD In the current study, these variables were studied cross-sectionally through secondary analyses of baseline data collected in a multi-site treatment study. Par...
متن کاملThe Relationship between Body Image Victimization Experiences and Binge Eating Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Body Image Shame and Self-Criticism
Objective: Binge eating disorder is associated with problems in interpersonal and occupational relationships, quality of life, and sometimes weight gain. Many factors affect the formation of these disorder symptoms. The current study examined the relationship between body image victimization experiences and the severity of binge eating symptoms mediated by body image shame and self-criticism. ...
متن کاملRelations between dietary restraint, depressive symptoms, and binge eating: A longitudinal study.
OBJECTIVE Temporal relations between dietary restraint, depressive symptoms, and binge eating were tested by means of three competing models positing that (1) dietary restraint and depressive symptoms predict future increases in binge eating, (2) binge eating predicts future increases in dietary restraint and depressive symptoms, and (3) binge eating is reciprocally related to these two factors...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Eating behaviors
دوره 11 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010